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Panama

What the governments of the United Kingdom, the United States and Canada tell their own citizens about travelling to Panama, in their own words, plus practical help with packing.

Travel advice levels

Each government rates the risks for its own citizens, on its own scale. The levels are shown exactly as published; they are not equivalent to each other and are not combined here.

United KingdomForeign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Does not advise against travel

No numbered levels

Updated 10 December 2025

Latest change, in the source's words: New information about dual nationals returning to the UK (‘Entry requirements’ page).

Full advice on GOV.UK

United StatesU.S. Department of State

Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Level 2 of 4

Updated 19 August 2026

Full advice on travel.state.gov

CanadaGlobal Affairs Canada

Exercise normal security precautions (with regional advisories)

Level 1 of 4

Updated 29 September 2026

Latest change, in the source's words: Editorial change

Full advice on travel.gc.ca

Emergency numbers

From the section “Emergency services in Panama” of the UK government's travel advice for Panama, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

Telephone: 911 (ambulance, fire, police)

You can also call specific emergency numbers.

Ambulance: 103

Fire: 103

Police: 104

Local laws and customs

From the section “Laws and cultural differences” of the UK government's travel advice for Panama, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

Personal ID

As a foreign national, you must carry ID such as a passport. The police will usually accept a printed copy.

Curfew in Colón Province

In August 2024, Panama introduced a night-time curfew for unaccompanied minors under the age of 18 in Colón province. Limited exceptions apply. This is part of government efforts to tackle criminal groups and organised crime.

In Colón the curfew is from Sundays to Thursdays from 8pm to 4am and on Fridays and Saturdays from 9pm to 5am. Unaccompanied minors who do not comply with the curfew face arrest by the police.

Smoking and e-cigarette bans

It is illegal to smoke in public places. You could be fined 25 to 100 US dollars if you are caught smoking where it’s not allowed. The use of e-cigarettes is also banned in public places.

Illegal drugs and prison sentences

Do not become involved with drugs of any kind. You can get a prison sentence for possessing even a small quantity of drugs.

The judicial process is slow and sentencing may take up to 2 years, during which you are likely to be detained. Conditions in prisons and other detention facilities in Panama are often harsh. Most facilities are overcrowded with limited access to healthcare. There have been recent cases of riots resulting in prisoner deaths.

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex civil unions are illegal, but same-sex relationships are legal in Panama. Most Panamanians are generally tolerant of LGBT+ travellers. However, Panamanian law does not ban discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. There have been incidents of police officers detaining LGBT+ couples on the grounds of public indecency. Showing affection in public can lead to unwanted attention. Casco Viejo is considered a safe place for LGBT+ travellers.

Read more advice for LGBT+ travellers.

Travelling with medicines

From the section “Medication” of the UK government's travel advice for Panama, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro.

Extreme weather and natural disasters

From the section “Extreme weather and natural disasters” of the UK government's travel advice for Panama, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

See extreme weather and natural hazards for information about how to prepare, and how to react if there is a warning.

Hurricanes

The Atlantic hurricane season runs from June to November. Hurricanes do not directly affect Panama but often cause heavy rain. There may be flash floods and landslides. October and November have the heaviest rainfall.

Monitor local news, check World Meteorological Association weather reports for Panama and follow local advice.

Earthquakes

Earthquakes are a risk in Panama. The US Federal Emergency Management Agency website has advice about what to do before, during and after an earthquake or tsunami.

What to pack

Practical suggestions from Trip Rulebook, based on open data and fixed rules. They are not safety or legal advice: rules on clothing, medicines and restricted items are covered only by the official text on this page.

Chargers and plugs

Plug typesAB
Voltage120/240 V
Frequency60 Hz

Plug and voltage data: Wikipedia, “Mains electricity by country”, CC BY-SA 4.0 (licence), retrieved 2026-09-29. Sockets in hotels can differ; the label on your charger (for example “INPUT 100–240V”) tells you which voltages it accepts.

Clothes for the weather

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Rainfall Average temperature

January

Average
25 °C (77 °F)
Lows
22 °C (71 °F)
Highs
29 °C (83 °F)
Rain
83 mm (3.3 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

February

Average
26 °C (78 °F)
Lows
22 °C (71 °F)
Highs
29 °C (85 °F)
Rain
50 mm (2.0 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

March

Average
26 °C (79 °F)
Lows
23 °C (73 °F)
Highs
30 °C (86 °F)
Rain
59 mm (2.3 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

April

Average
27 °C (80 °F)
Lows
23 °C (74 °F)
Highs
30 °C (86 °F)
Rain
124 mm (4.9 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Frequent rain on average: a rain jacket or umbrella.

May

Average
26 °C (79 °F)
Lows
23 °C (73 °F)
Highs
30 °C (85 °F)
Rain
284 mm (11.2 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very wet month on average: waterproof jacket, quick-dry clothes and a dry bag.

June

Average
26 °C (78 °F)
Lows
23 °C (73 °F)
Highs
29 °C (84 °F)
Rain
251 mm (9.9 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very wet month on average: waterproof jacket, quick-dry clothes and a dry bag.

July

Average
26 °C (79 °F)
Lows
23 °C (73 °F)
Highs
29 °C (84 °F)
Rain
229 mm (9.0 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very wet month on average: waterproof jacket, quick-dry clothes and a dry bag.

August

Average
26 °C (78 °F)
Lows
23 °C (73 °F)
Highs
29 °C (84 °F)
Rain
248 mm (9.8 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very wet month on average: waterproof jacket, quick-dry clothes and a dry bag.

September

Average
25 °C (78 °F)
Lows
22 °C (72 °F)
Highs
28 °C (83 °F)
Rain
254 mm (10.0 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very wet month on average: waterproof jacket, quick-dry clothes and a dry bag.

October

Average
25 °C (78 °F)
Lows
22 °C (72 °F)
Highs
28 °C (83 °F)
Rain
357 mm (14.1 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very wet month on average: waterproof jacket, quick-dry clothes and a dry bag.

November

Average
25 °C (77 °F)
Lows
22 °C (71 °F)
Highs
28 °C (82 °F)
Rain
327 mm (12.9 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very wet month on average: waterproof jacket, quick-dry clothes and a dry bag.

December

Average
25 °C (77 °F)
Lows
22 °C (71 °F)
Highs
28 °C (83 °F)
Rain
172 mm (6.8 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Frequent rain on average: a rain jacket or umbrella.

National averages for 1991-2020. Coasts, mountains and regions can be very different, and any given year can be warmer, colder or wetter. Suggestions come from fixed rules based on these averages. Climate data: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, observed climate data (CRU TS), CRU TS (cru_ts4.09), Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia, CC BY 4.0 (licence).

What is acceptable to wear is a matter of local law and custom: read Local laws and customs. For seasonal hazards such as storms, floods or extreme heat, read the official section Extreme weather and natural disasters.

Packing checklist

A general list for any trip. Ticks are not saved.

Documents
Health
Tech
Clothes and belongings

Entry requirements and visas

Visa and entry rules depend on your nationality and change often, so Trip Rulebook does not summarise them. Each government explains the rules for its own citizens. If you travel on another passport, check with the embassy or the official immigration website of Panama.

About this page

This page is guidance, not legal advice. Laws and advice change without notice and are written for each government's own citizens, so they may apply to you differently. Confirm everything with the official source before you travel. Terms of use.