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Eritrea

What the governments of the United Kingdom, the United States and Canada tell their own citizens about travelling to Eritrea, in their own words, plus practical help with packing.

Travel advice levels

Each government rates the risks for its own citizens, on its own scale. The levels are shown exactly as published; they are not equivalent to each other and are not combined here.

United KingdomForeign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Advises against all travel to parts of the country

No numbered levels

Updated 27 July 2026

Latest change, in the source's words: New information about military activity in the Red Sea area (‘Regional risks’ page).

Full advice on GOV.UK

United StatesU.S. Department of State

Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Level 2 of 4

Updated 31 July 2023

The official source shows no update to this advice in over 12 months. Check the official page for the current version.

Full advice on travel.state.gov

CanadaGlobal Affairs Canada

Avoid non-essential travel (with regional advisories)

Level 3 of 4

Updated 24 September 2026

Latest change, in the source's words: The Health section was updated - travel health information (Public Health Agency of Canada)

Full advice on travel.gc.ca

Emergency numbers

From the section “Emergency services in Eritrea” of the UK government's travel advice for Eritrea, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

Ambulance: 122244

Fire: 116

Police: 113 

Local laws and customs

From the section “Laws and cultural differences” of the UK government's travel advice for Eritrea, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

Personal ID

You must always carry ID. A copy of the photo page of your passport is enough. Keep the original and a second copy in a safe place.

Internet and phone access

Internet access is highly restricted in Eritrea, mainly limited to hotels and a small number of internet cafes. There is no 3G in the country. The national telephone networks are often unreliable and may only work for limited periods each day outside Asmara and larger towns.

International SIM cards do not work in Eritrea. You need a residence permit to buy a local SIM card and this can take several weeks. There have been unconfirmed reports that phone calls made on the Eritrean mobile network are recorded.

Photography

Photographing government buildings and military installations is illegal. Always ask if you want to take a photo in any area where security personnel are present. You need a permit to take photographs of the ‘tank graveyard’ in Asmara. You can apply for a permit at the Ministry of Tourism.

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex sexual activity is illegal. If convicted, you can get a prison sentence.

Read more advice for LGBT+ travellers.

Travelling with medicines

From the section “Medication” of the UK government's travel advice for Eritrea, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

There is a limited range of medicines available in Eritrea, and many of those are produced locally. If you’re taking prescription medication, make sure you have a supply for your stay plus a contingency.

Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro.

The NHS has information on whether you can take your medicine abroad.

Extreme weather and natural disasters

The UK government's travel advice for Eritrea has no section on this topic. Read the full advice on GOV.UK.

What to pack

Practical suggestions from Trip Rulebook, based on open data and fixed rules. They are not safety or legal advice: rules on clothing, medicines and restricted items are covered only by the official text on this page.

Chargers and plugs

Plug typesCL
Voltage230/400 V
Frequency50 Hz

Plug and voltage data: Wikipedia, “Mains electricity by country”, CC BY-SA 4.0 (licence), retrieved 2026-09-29. Sockets in hotels can differ; the label on your charger (for example “INPUT 100–240V”) tells you which voltages it accepts.

Clothes for the weather

JFMAMJJASOND

Rainfall Average temperature

January

Average
23 °C (73 °F)
Lows
16 °C (61 °F)
Highs
29 °C (85 °F)
Rain
9 mm (0.4 in)
  • Light clothes, with a light layer for the evenings.
  • Big difference between day and night: pack layers.
  • Usually dry.

February

Average
24 °C (75 °F)
Lows
17 °C (63 °F)
Highs
31 °C (87 °F)
Rain
7 mm (0.3 in)
  • Light clothes, with a light layer for the evenings.
  • Big difference between day and night: pack layers.
  • Usually dry.

March

Average
25 °C (78 °F)
Lows
18 °C (65 °F)
Highs
32 °C (90 °F)
Rain
7 mm (0.3 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Big difference between day and night: pack layers.
  • Usually dry.

April

Average
28 °C (82 °F)
Lows
21 °C (69 °F)
Highs
34 °C (94 °F)
Rain
11 mm (0.4 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Big difference between day and night: pack layers.
  • Usually dry.

May

Average
29 °C (84 °F)
Lows
22 °C (72 °F)
Highs
35 °C (96 °F)
Rain
16 mm (0.6 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Big difference between day and night: pack layers.
  • Usually dry.

June

Average
30 °C (86 °F)
Lows
23 °C (73 °F)
Highs
37 °C (98 °F)
Rain
16 mm (0.6 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Big difference between day and night: pack layers.
  • Usually dry.

July

Average
29 °C (85 °F)
Lows
24 °C (74 °F)
Highs
35 °C (95 °F)
Rain
68 mm (2.7 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

August

Average
29 °C (84 °F)
Lows
23 °C (74 °F)
Highs
34 °C (94 °F)
Rain
76 mm (3.0 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

September

Average
28 °C (83 °F)
Lows
22 °C (71 °F)
Highs
34 °C (94 °F)
Rain
26 mm (1.0 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Big difference between day and night: pack layers.
  • Usually dry.

October

Average
27 °C (81 °F)
Lows
21 °C (70 °F)
Highs
33 °C (92 °F)
Rain
9 mm (0.4 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Big difference between day and night: pack layers.
  • Usually dry.

November

Average
25 °C (78 °F)
Lows
19 °C (66 °F)
Highs
32 °C (89 °F)
Rain
11 mm (0.4 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Big difference between day and night: pack layers.
  • Usually dry.

December

Average
23 °C (74 °F)
Lows
17 °C (63 °F)
Highs
30 °C (86 °F)
Rain
12 mm (0.5 in)
  • Light clothes, with a light layer for the evenings.
  • Big difference between day and night: pack layers.
  • Usually dry.

National averages for 1991-2020. Coasts, mountains and regions can be very different, and any given year can be warmer, colder or wetter. Suggestions come from fixed rules based on these averages. Climate data: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, observed climate data (CRU TS), CRU TS (cru_ts4.09), Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia, CC BY 4.0 (licence).

What is acceptable to wear is a matter of local law and custom: read Local laws and customs.

Packing checklist

A general list for any trip. Ticks are not saved.

Documents
Health
Tech
Clothes and belongings

Entry requirements and visas

Visa and entry rules depend on your nationality and change often, so Trip Rulebook does not summarise them. Each government explains the rules for its own citizens. If you travel on another passport, check with the embassy or the official immigration website of Eritrea.

About this page

This page is guidance, not legal advice. Laws and advice change without notice and are written for each government's own citizens, so they may apply to you differently. Confirm everything with the official source before you travel. Terms of use.