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Czechia

What the governments of the United Kingdom, the United States and Canada tell their own citizens about travelling to Czechia, in their own words, plus practical help with packing.

Travel advice levels

Each government rates the risks for its own citizens, on its own scale. The levels are shown exactly as published; they are not equivalent to each other and are not combined here.

United KingdomForeign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Does not advise against travel

No numbered levels

Updated 11 August 2026

Latest change, in the source's words: Updated information on European Entry-Exit System (EES) (‘Entry requirements’ page).

Full advice on GOV.UK

United StatesU.S. Department of State

Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions

Level 1 of 4

Updated 28 April 2025

The official source shows no update to this advice in over 12 months. Check the official page for the current version.

Full advice on travel.state.gov

CanadaGlobal Affairs Canada

Exercise normal security precautions

Level 1 of 4

Updated 24 September 2026

Latest change, in the source's words: The Health section was updated - travel health information (Public Health Agency of Canada)

Full advice on travel.gc.ca

Emergency numbers

From the section “Emergency services in Czechia” of the UK government's travel advice for Czechia, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

Telephone: 112 (ambulance, fire, police)

Local laws and customs

From the section “Laws and cultural differences” of the UK government's travel advice for Czechia, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

Personal ID

It is a legal requirement to carry ID. Always carry your passport. The police may fine or arrest you if you do not. They will normally accept a scan of your passport if you have not committed a crime.

Drunken and offensive behaviour

Stag groups are not allowed to enter some city centre bars and restaurants. You may be arrested or fined for drunken or offensive behaviour. Police may take you to ‘sober-up’ facilities for a temporary period, and you will have to pay for your stay.

Illegal drugs

The possession, sale and distribution of drugs, including cannabis, is illegal, and the drugs are often dangerous counterfeits. Some shops, particularly in Prague, advertise ‘cannabis products’, which contain trace amounts of THC permissible under Czech law.

You should expect severe penalties such as a long jail sentence and heavy fines for possessing, using or smuggling illegal drugs, including when transiting through the airport. Convictions carry sentences of up to 18 years.

Airports in Czechia have excellent technology and security for detecting illegal items. This is also used to scan the baggage of transiting passengers.

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex relationships and civil partnerships are legal in Czechia, but same-sex marriages are not recognised in Czech law. Registered same-sex partnerships are awaiting presidential approval. Same-sex couples showing affection in public could receive unwanted attention. Read more advice for LGBT+ travellers. 

Surrogacy

It is illegal to earn money from a surrogacy arrangement.

The police may charge you if you are:

  • a surrogate mother
  • a British national who plans to take a child born through surrogacy
  • an agent organising the handover

FCDO advises against making surrogacy arrangements in Czechia or moving surrogacy arrangements from other countries.

You should get specialist legal advice in the UK and Czechia. See surrogacy arrangements in foreign countries.

Travelling with medicines

From the section “Medication” of the UK government's travel advice for Czechia, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro.

Extreme weather and natural disasters

From the section “Extreme weather and natural disasters” of the UK government's travel advice for Czechia, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

Find out what you can do to prepare for and respond to extreme weather and natural hazards. 

You can access local forecasts and weather warnings for Czechia.  Follow the instructions of local authorities.

What to pack

Practical suggestions from Trip Rulebook, based on open data and fixed rules. They are not safety or legal advice: rules on clothing, medicines and restricted items are covered only by the official text on this page.

Chargers and plugs

Plug typesCE
Voltage230/400 V
Frequency50 Hz

Plug and voltage data: Wikipedia, “Mains electricity by country”, CC BY-SA 4.0 (licence), retrieved 2026-09-29. Sockets in hotels can differ; the label on your charger (for example “INPUT 100–240V”) tells you which voltages it accepts.

Clothes for the weather

JFMAMJJASOND

Rainfall Average temperature

January

Average
-1 °C (30 °F)
Lows
-4 °C (25 °F)
Highs
1 °C (34 °F)
Rain
41 mm (1.6 in)
  • Warm jacket or coat, jumper and long trousers.
  • Nights below freezing on average: hat, gloves and warm layers.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

February

Average
0 °C (32 °F)
Lows
-3 °C (26 °F)
Highs
3 °C (38 °F)
Rain
33 mm (1.3 in)
  • Warm jacket or coat, jumper and long trousers.
  • Nights below freezing on average: hat, gloves and warm layers.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

March

Average
4 °C (38 °F)
Lows
0 °C (31 °F)
Highs
8 °C (46 °F)
Rain
44 mm (1.7 in)
  • Warm jacket or coat, jumper and long trousers.
  • Nights below freezing on average: hat, gloves and warm layers.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

April

Average
9 °C (48 °F)
Lows
4 °C (38 °F)
Highs
14 °C (57 °F)
Rain
39 mm (1.5 in)
  • Warm jacket or coat, jumper and long trousers.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

May

Average
13 °C (56 °F)
Lows
8 °C (46 °F)
Highs
19 °C (65 °F)
Rain
71 mm (2.8 in)
  • Light jacket or fleece and long sleeves.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

June

Average
17 °C (62 °F)
Lows
11 °C (52 °F)
Highs
22 °C (71 °F)
Rain
80 mm (3.2 in)
  • Light jacket or fleece and long sleeves.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

July

Average
19 °C (65 °F)
Lows
13 °C (55 °F)
Highs
24 °C (75 °F)
Rain
92 mm (3.6 in)
  • Light clothes, with a light layer for the evenings.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

August

Average
18 °C (65 °F)
Lows
13 °C (55 °F)
Highs
24 °C (75 °F)
Rain
77 mm (3.0 in)
  • Light clothes, with a light layer for the evenings.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

September

Average
14 °C (56 °F)
Lows
9 °C (48 °F)
Highs
18 °C (65 °F)
Rain
60 mm (2.4 in)
  • Light jacket or fleece and long sleeves.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

October

Average
9 °C (47 °F)
Lows
5 °C (40 °F)
Highs
12 °C (54 °F)
Rain
48 mm (1.9 in)
  • Warm jacket or coat, jumper and long trousers.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

November

Average
4 °C (38 °F)
Lows
1 °C (34 °F)
Highs
6 °C (43 °F)
Rain
44 mm (1.7 in)
  • Warm jacket or coat, jumper and long trousers.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

December

Average
0 °C (32 °F)
Lows
-2 °C (28 °F)
Highs
2 °C (36 °F)
Rain
45 mm (1.8 in)
  • Warm jacket or coat, jumper and long trousers.
  • Nights below freezing on average: hat, gloves and warm layers.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

National averages for 1991-2020. Coasts, mountains and regions can be very different, and any given year can be warmer, colder or wetter. Suggestions come from fixed rules based on these averages. Climate data: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, observed climate data (CRU TS), CRU TS (cru_ts4.09), Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia, CC BY 4.0 (licence).

What is acceptable to wear is a matter of local law and custom: read Local laws and customs. For seasonal hazards such as storms, floods or extreme heat, read the official section Extreme weather and natural disasters.

Packing checklist

A general list for any trip. Ticks are not saved.

Documents
Health
Tech
Clothes and belongings

Entry requirements and visas

Visa and entry rules depend on your nationality and change often, so Trip Rulebook does not summarise them. Each government explains the rules for its own citizens. If you travel on another passport, check with the embassy or the official immigration website of Czechia.

About this page

This page is guidance, not legal advice. Laws and advice change without notice and are written for each government's own citizens, so they may apply to you differently. Confirm everything with the official source before you travel. Terms of use.