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Cuba

What the governments of the United Kingdom, the United States and Canada tell their own citizens about travelling to Cuba, in their own words, plus practical help with packing.

Travel advice levels

Each government rates the risks for its own citizens, on its own scale. The levels are shown exactly as published; they are not equivalent to each other and are not combined here.

United KingdomForeign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Advises against all but essential travel to the whole country

No numbered levels

Updated 25 September 2026

Latest change, in the source's words: This travel advice has been reviewed for accuracy with changes made throughout, including protests in Cuba, power outages and fuel and water shortages, travel disruption, international card transactions, travel insurance, visa requirements, travelling to the USA from Cuba, taking money into Cuba, crime, money, taxis, emergency medical numbers and healthcare in Cuba (‘Warnings and insurance’, ‘Entry requirements’, ‘Safety and security’ and ‘Health’ pages).

Full advice on GOV.UK

United StatesU.S. Department of State

Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Level 2 of 4

Updated 7 May 2025

The official source shows no update to this advice in over 12 months. Check the official page for the current version.

Full advice on travel.state.gov

CanadaGlobal Affairs Canada

Avoid non-essential travel

Level 3 of 4

Updated 28 September 2026

Latest change, in the source's words: Entry and exit requirements section – updated information on payment for medical bills; Health section – added information on payment for medical bills

Full advice on travel.gc.ca

Emergency numbers

From the section “Emergency services in Cuba” of the UK government's travel advice for Cuba, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

Ambulance: 104

Fire: 105

Police: 106

Local laws and customs

From the section “Laws and cultural differences” of the UK government's travel advice for Cuba, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

Illegal drugs penalties

Cuba has a zero tolerance policy against the use, possession and trafficking of illegal drugs. Cuban courts can give severe penalties for drug-related offences. Pack all luggage yourself and do not carry items for anyone else.

Using cameras in restricted areas

Avoid all military zones and other restricted areas. Do not take photographs or videos in these areas. Possession of photographs or information relating to military areas or installations can be regarded as espionage and could result in a prison sentence.  

LGBT+ travellers

Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Cuba, but gender diversity is not fully accepted by the general population. Same-sex marriages are recognised under Cuban law.

Read more advice for LGBT+ travellers.

Risk of detention

If you break the law, or are suspected of causing injury to someone, you may be stopped from leaving Cuba during the investigation and trial, and you could be imprisoned. Contact the British Embassy in Havana as soon as possible for assistance.

Money

The Cuban Central Bank has announced that international cards such as Visa and Mastercard are no longer accepted in Cuba. Available payment methods include cash and Cuban prepaid cards (CLASICA card). You will not be able to withdraw cash through ATMs with an international card.

If you need to visit Cuba, you should bring enough cash to cover your expenses for the entire length of your stay and in case of an emergency (including medical costs or if your departure is delayed). US dollars and euros are widely accepted and can be exchanged in Cuba.

It is illegal to exchange money anywhere other than Cadeca exchange houses, including with any individuals who may offer exchange services. If you’re caught making an unauthorised exchange, you could be fined or get a prison sentence.

Check with your hotel and tour providers on how to make payments ahead of your arrival in Cuba, and whether these can be made in advance via international bank transfer. Take precautions when carrying large amounts of cash.

Travelling with medicines

From the section “Medication” of the UK government's travel advice for Cuba, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

There are severe shortages of basic medicines, but clinics treating foreigners are more likely to stock basic medical supplies. Many medicines, pharmacy items and sanitary products that are easily accessible in the UK, are not available in Cuba.

If you have a pre-existing medical condition, do not expect to buy medication in Cuba. A letter from your GP stating treatment and dosage may be helpful if you need treatment from a medical practitioner.

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries. Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro.

Extreme weather and natural disasters

From the section “Extreme weather and natural disasters” of the UK government's travel advice for Cuba, written for British travellers. Reproduced without changes to the wording; formatting adapted.

Hurricanes

The hurricane season in Cuba is from June to November each year. Heavy rains often cause flash floods and landslides. After a hurricane, power, communications and water supplies can be disrupted. In extreme weather conditions, flights to and from Cuba may be delayed or cancelled. Find out what you can do to prepare for and respond to extreme weather and natural hazards.

As a result of Hurricane Melissa in October 2025, infrastructure and services, including access to electricity and water, remain severely impacted in the East of Cuba.

Earthquakes

Cuba is in an active earthquake zone, but strong earthquakes are not common. The US Federal Emergency Management Agency website has advice about what to do before, during and after an earthquake.

What to pack

Practical suggestions from Trip Rulebook, based on open data and fixed rules. They are not safety or legal advice: rules on clothing, medicines and restricted items are covered only by the official text on this page.

Chargers and plugs

Plug typesABCL
Voltage110/190 V
Frequency60 Hz

Plug and voltage data: Wikipedia, “Mains electricity by country”, CC BY-SA 4.0 (licence), retrieved 2026-09-29. Sockets in hotels can differ; the label on your charger (for example “INPUT 100–240V”) tells you which voltages it accepts.

Clothes for the weather

JFMAMJJASOND

Rainfall Average temperature

January

Average
23 °C (73 °F)
Lows
18 °C (64 °F)
Highs
28 °C (82 °F)
Rain
38 mm (1.5 in)
  • Light clothes, with a light layer for the evenings.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

February

Average
24 °C (74 °F)
Lows
19 °C (65 °F)
Highs
29 °C (83 °F)
Rain
32 mm (1.3 in)
  • Light clothes, with a light layer for the evenings.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

March

Average
24 °C (76 °F)
Lows
19 °C (66 °F)
Highs
29 °C (85 °F)
Rain
54 mm (2.1 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

April

Average
25 °C (78 °F)
Lows
20 °C (69 °F)
Highs
31 °C (87 °F)
Rain
86 mm (3.4 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

May

Average
27 °C (80 °F)
Lows
22 °C (72 °F)
Highs
31 °C (88 °F)
Rain
184 mm (7.2 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Frequent rain on average: a rain jacket or umbrella.

June

Average
28 °C (82 °F)
Lows
23 °C (74 °F)
Highs
32 °C (89 °F)
Rain
176 mm (6.9 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Frequent rain on average: a rain jacket or umbrella.

July

Average
28 °C (82 °F)
Lows
23 °C (74 °F)
Highs
33 °C (91 °F)
Rain
149 mm (5.8 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Frequent rain on average: a rain jacket or umbrella.

August

Average
28 °C (82 °F)
Lows
23 °C (74 °F)
Highs
33 °C (91 °F)
Rain
165 mm (6.5 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Frequent rain on average: a rain jacket or umbrella.

September

Average
28 °C (82 °F)
Lows
23 °C (73 °F)
Highs
32 °C (90 °F)
Rain
211 mm (8.3 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Very hot days on average: loose clothing and a refillable water bottle.
  • Very wet month on average: waterproof jacket, quick-dry clothes and a dry bag.

October

Average
27 °C (80 °F)
Lows
23 °C (73 °F)
Highs
31 °C (88 °F)
Rain
159 mm (6.3 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Frequent rain on average: a rain jacket or umbrella.

November

Average
25 °C (77 °F)
Lows
21 °C (69 °F)
Highs
29 °C (85 °F)
Rain
81 mm (3.2 in)
  • Light, breathable clothes, sun hat and sunscreen.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

December

Average
24 °C (75 °F)
Lows
19 °C (67 °F)
Highs
29 °C (83 °F)
Rain
41 mm (1.6 in)
  • Light clothes, with a light layer for the evenings.
  • Some rain on average: a compact umbrella.

National averages for 1991-2020. Coasts, mountains and regions can be very different, and any given year can be warmer, colder or wetter. Suggestions come from fixed rules based on these averages. Climate data: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal, observed climate data (CRU TS), CRU TS (cru_ts4.09), Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia, CC BY 4.0 (licence).

What is acceptable to wear is a matter of local law and custom: read Local laws and customs. For seasonal hazards such as storms, floods or extreme heat, read the official section Extreme weather and natural disasters.

Packing checklist

A general list for any trip. Ticks are not saved.

Documents
Health
Tech
Clothes and belongings

Entry requirements and visas

Visa and entry rules depend on your nationality and change often, so Trip Rulebook does not summarise them. Each government explains the rules for its own citizens. If you travel on another passport, check with the embassy or the official immigration website of Cuba.

About this page

This page is guidance, not legal advice. Laws and advice change without notice and are written for each government's own citizens, so they may apply to you differently. Confirm everything with the official source before you travel. Terms of use.